The mud-brick walls of the Ayaz-Kala fortress on a ridge above the Kyzylkum desertJean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France · CC BY 2.0
7 days · Tashkent · Karakalpakstan and the Aral Sea · Khiva

Khorezm and the Aral Sea

The far west of the country as a journey in its own right: the Savitsky collection in Nukus, the boats on the dry seabed at Muynak, the fortresses of ancient Khorezm and two nights inside the walls of Khiva.

Duration
7 days
Route
Tashkent to Karakalpakstan and the Aral Sea to Khiva to Tashkent
Best season
April–May, September–October
From
Price on request

Along the route

123
  1. Tashkent
  2. Karakalpakstan and the Aral Sea
  3. Khiva
  1. The ribbed turquoise dome of the Centre of Islamic Civilization in Tashkent, tiled and lined with gold, above its carved stone façades.

    Tashkent

    Plane trees and an ancient Qur’an

    Where the journey begins and ends

  2. A rusting fishing boat lying on dry sand at Muynak, where the Aral Sea used to reachMarjonaKhidirova · CC BY-SA 4.0

    Karakalpakstan and the Aral Sea

    Avant-garde art and a vanished sea

    Tashkent to Nukus
    Domestic flight, about 1 hour 20 minutes in the air.
  3. The mud-brick walls of Itchan Kala in Khiva under a clear sky.Adam Harangozó · CC BY-SA 4.0

    Khiva

    A whole town inside its walls

    Nukus to Khiva
    Private car with driver, about 3 hours.

    The way back

    Khiva to Urgench
    Private car with driver, about 40 minutes.
    Urgench to Tashkent
    Domestic flight, about 1 hour 10 minutes in the air.

Khiva is as far west as most journeys through Uzbekistan go. This one begins beyond it. Karakalpakstan is the western third of the country, and it is usually offered, when it is offered at all, as an extension: a few days added to the end of a longer route. We think it stands on its own. A museum, a vanished sea, walls raised about two thousand years ago and a walled town at the end: seven days give each of them its due, and the distances between them are part of the point.

We say plainly what it asks of you. The hotels in Nukus are simple. The road north to Muynak is about three hours each way, and beyond Muynak it is unpaved. The water itself is further still: a long day across the Ustyurt plateau and a night in a camp on the shore. This itinerary turns back at Muynak. Your travel designer can add that day and night if you want them. The yurt camp below Ayaz-Kala is a bed, a fire and dinner, and nothing else for a long way in any direction. What you are given in return is attention: almost no one comes this far west, and the paintings, the seabed and the fortress walls are each taken without a crowd.

Khiva is the last stop before the flight home, and any route that reaches Khiva can begin here. Taken alone it is a week. Taken first, it goes on: across the Kyzylkum to Bukhara, then by train to Samarkand, so that the far west is the opening week of a longer journey rather than a footnote to it. A private guide is with you from the airport and a car with driver throughout. The flights, the hotels and the camp are booked before you leave home. Tell us your dates and interests, and a day-by-day proposal follows within one working day.

Night by night

  1. Tashkent · 1 night

    1. Day 1
  2. Nukus · 2 nights

    1. Day 2

      Flight · about 1 h 20 in the air

    2. Day 3

      Muynak and backRoad · about 3 h each way

  3. Ayaz-Kala camp · 1 night

    1. Day 4

      Arranged by your designer

  4. Khiva · 2 nights

    1. Day 5

      Arranged by your designer

    2. Day 6
  5. Departure

    1. Day 7

      Road · about 40 minFlight · about 1 h 10 in the air

On the move
4 moves
Not every move has a typical time here, so no total is given.
Stays
4 · at most 2 nights in one

Typical times, not a timetable, and your designer confirms each one. A flight counts its time in the air; a day trip, both ways.

Day by day

  1. 01
    Day 1

    Arrival in Tashkent

    Your private guide meets you at the airport. The afternoon is for the old city, the Hazrati Imam complex and Chorsu Bazaar, and an early night before the morning flight.

  2. 02
    Day 2

    Fly to Nukus

    A morning flight to Nukus, about 1 hour 20 minutes in the air. The rest of the day is for the Savitsky Museum, with a guide who knows the pictures and how they came to be there.

  3. 03
    Day 3

    Muynak and the old seabed

    North to Muynak, about three hours each way: the boats on the dry seabed below the old harbour, and the small museum beside them. On the way back, the necropolis of Mizdakhan outside Khodjeyli. Night in Nukus.

  4. 04
    Day 4

    The fortresses of ancient Khorezm

    Along the Amu Darya to the fortresses on its right bank: Toprak-Kala, once a royal city, then Ayaz-Kala, whose oldest walls run round the crest of a ridge over the desert. The night is spent in a yurt camp at the foot of the ridge.

  5. 05
    Day 5

    On to Khiva

    Across the Amu Darya to Khiva, a shorter drive than the three hours from Nukus. The afternoon and evening inside Itchan Kala, and a bed within its walls.

  6. 06
    Day 6

    Khiva

    A whole day inside the walls, taken slowly: the Kalta Minor, the Juma mosque and the Kunya-Ark. Sunset from the rooftops.

  7. 07
    Day 7

    Flight to Tashkent and departure

    The short drive to Urgench and the flight to Tashkent, about 1 hour 10 minutes in the air. Transfer to the airport, or a last afternoon in Tashkent for those flying out overnight.

What is included

  • Six nights, five in hotels and one in a yurt camp, with breakfast
  • Dinner at the yurt camp
  • Both domestic flights
  • A car with driver throughout
  • A private guide in English or Russian (other languages on request)
  • Entrance fees on the programme

Not included

  • International flights
  • Lunches and dinners
  • Travel insurance
  • Tips
Month by month on this route
January · Typical high / low 6° / −8°
Cold: the whole route · Ask about January
February · Typical high / low 9° / −6°
Cold: the whole route · Ask about February
March · Typical high / low 15° / 1°
Unsettled: the whole route · Ask about March
April · Typical high / low 22° / 8°
Best: the whole route · Ask about April
May · Typical high / low 29° / 14°
Best: the whole route · Ask about May
June · Typical high / low 34° / 19°
Good: TashkentHot: Karakalpakstan and the Aral Sea, Khiva · Ask about June
July · Typical high / low 36° / 21°
Hot: the whole route · Ask about July
August · Typical high / low 34° / 18°
Hot: the whole route · Ask about August
September · Typical high / low 29° / 12°
Best: the whole route · Ask about September
October · Typical high / low 21° / 5°
Best: Tashkent, KhivaGood: Karakalpakstan and the Aral Sea · Ask about October
November · Typical high / low 14° / −1°
Cold: the whole route · Ask about November
December · Typical high / low 8° / −5°
Cold: the whole route · Ask about December

Typical conditions by month. Long-run averages, not a forecast — real days land either side.

What it costs

Price on request. A guide and a vehicle are one cost shared across the party, so the per-person figure depends on how many of you there are. Tell us your dates and party size and the proposal will carry a price.

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